Apa Perbedaan Have Got dan Have Saja?Apakah kamu sering mendengar native speaker bertanya âHave you got something to do?â daripada âDo you have something to do?â. Apa sebenarnya maksud dari ekspresi have got? Bagaimana menggunakan ekspresi tersebut? Berikut ini akan Joesin Translation jelaskan. Sebenarnya, ketika kita mau mengatakan âsaya memilikiâ, terutama untuk kepemilikan, hubungan, penyakit, atau karakteristik benda atau orang, kita bisa menggunakan dua ekspresi seperti native speaker. ContohI have headache. Aku sakit kepalaI have got headache. Aku sakit kepalaDua kalimat di atas maksudnya sama. Tidak ada perbedaan. Hanya saja, secara penggunaan, kata have got present perfect tense ini lebih sering diucapkan untuk gaya kasual informal. Secara sederhananya, kedua kalimat di atas bisa digunakan untuk mengungkapkan âaku punyaâ. Cara Menggunakan Ekspresi Have Got / Has Got dalam Bahasa Inggris SpeakingHave got dan has got mengikuti pola kalimat present perfect tense. Terus perhatikan penjelasan kami. Kalimat PositifMy siblings have got brown eyes / My siblings have brown eyes. Saudara-saudaraku punya mata berwarna cokelatJuki has got two nieces / Juki has two nieces. Juki punya dua keponakan perempuanThis house has got 5 rooms / This house has 5 rooms. Rumah ini punya lima ruanganCatatanHave got diperuntukkan subjek I, you, we, they, dan kata benda jamak lainnya. Has got diperuntukkan untuk subjek he, she, it, dan kata benda tunggal lainnya. Kalimat NegatifMy siblings havenât got brown eyes but blue eyes / My siblings donât have brown eyes but blue eyes. Saudara-saudaraku tidak punya mata berwarna cokelat tapi warna biruJuki hasnât got two nieces but one only / Juki doesnât have two nieces but one only. Juki tidak punya dua keponakan perempuan tapi satu sajaThis house hasnât got 5 rooms but 6 rooms / This house doesnât have 5 rooms but 6 rooms. Rumah ini tidak punya lima ruangan tapi 6 ruangan Kalimat TanyaKalimat Tanya Yes/No Question Pertanyaan dengan awalan apakahâHave your siblings got brown eyes? / Do your siblings have brown eyes? Apakah saudara-saudaramu punya mata warna cokelat?Has Juki got two nieces? / Does Juki have two nieces? Apakah Juki punya dia keponakan perempuan?Kalimat Tanya WH QuestionHow many rooms has this house got? / How many rooms does this house have? Berapa ruangan rumah ini punya?What kind of car have you got? / What kind of car do you have? Jenis mobil apa yang kamu punya?Latihan Soal Have Got dan Has Got!Change the sentences below with have got or has I have a motor-bike, but I donât have a car. 2. Does Sukma have stomachache? 3. Do you have a digital camera?4. How much money does Toni have?5. My sister doesnât have long Soal Lebih Banyak Artikel Terkait1. Expression Ungkapan Punya dengan Frasa HAVE GOT/ HAS GOT2. Tense Penjelasan Lengkap Present Perfect TenseI have cooked3. Tense Cara Bertanya dengan Present Perfect TenseHave you cooked dan Pertanyaan Seberapa Lama how long...?4. Common Mistakes Have you ever...?5. Vocabulary Cara membedakan kata kerja bentuk1,2, dan 3 verb 1,2,36. Adverb Penjelasan Keterangan Waktu dengan KataSINCE, FOR dan AGO7. Tense Present Perfect Tense VS Simple Past TenseI have cooked VS I cooked8. Tense Penjelasan Lengkap Present PerfectContinuous I have been cooking9. Tense Present Perfect Continuous VS PresentPerfect Tense I have been doing VS I have done10. Adverb Kata Keterangan di Tengah Kalimat11. Adverb Keterangan dengan kata ALREADY, YET,STILL, dan ANYMOREengask "Sayangnya, mereka belum mempunyai anak. Meskipun demikian, Ryan dan istrinya selalu hidup rukun." translate: "Unfortunately, they have not had children. Nevertheless, Ryan and his wife always live in harmony." apakah kurang tepat? thank you for your answer ï»żPenggunaan Have Kata Kerja âhaveâ, mempunyai banyak penggunaan dalam Bahasa Inggris. Kita bisa menggunakannya untuk menyatakan âKepunyaanâ, âHubunganâ dan lain sebagainya yang menyatakan sebuah aktivitas dan pengalaman. Kalau kita menggunakan kata âhaveâ untuk menyatakan kepunyaan, hubungan dan bentuk pernyataan lainnya, maka kata âhaveâ dan âhave gotâ dapat dipakai I have a house in the country. I have got a house in the country. I donât have any brothers or sisters. I havenât got any brothers or sisters. Do you have a cold? Have you got a cold? Tetapi kalau kita ingin menyatakan sebuah aktivitas dan pengalaman, maka kata âhaveâ sajalah yang dapat digunakan. âhave gotâ tidak dapat dipakai She is having a shower at the moment BUKAN She is having got a shower at the moment We are going to have a party next month BUKAN We are going to have got a party next month They had an argument BUKAN They had got an argument Namun kalau kita ragu, lebih aman kita gunakan saja âhaveâ, sebab bisa dipakai dalam situasi apapun seperti penjelasan di atas. Perhatikan contoh-contoh berikut ini I/you/we/they have got a cold. He/she/it has got a cold. I/you/we/they havenât got a cold. He/she/it hasnât got a cold. Have I/you/we/they got a cold? Has he/she/it got a cold? I/you/we/they have a cold. He/she/it has a cold. I/you/we/they donât have a cold. He/she/it doesnât have a cold. Do I/you/we/they have a cold? Does he/she/it have a cold? âHaveâ dan âhave gotâ keduanya digunakan untuk menunjukkan kepemilikan. Contoh âI have a penâ, dan âI have got a penâ memiliki makna yang sama Saya punya sebuah pulpen. Berikut beberapa poin utama yang perlu diperhatikan ketika memilih kapan menggunakan have dan kapan menggunakan have got. Have Bentuk simple present dari have adalah sebagai berikut. Tunggal Afirmatif I have a pen You have a pen She has a pen He has a pen It has a pen Negatif I do not have a pen = I donât have a pen You do not have a pen = You donât have a pen She does not have a pen = She doesnât have a pen He does not have a pen = He doesnât have a pen It does not have a pen = It doesnât have a pen Pertanyaan Do I have a pen? Do you have a pen? Does she has a pen? Does he has a pen? Does it have a pen? Jamak Afirmatif We have a pen You have a pen They have a pen Negatif We do not have a pen = We donât have a pen You do not have a pen = You donât have a pen They do not have a pen = They donât have a pen Pertanyaan Do we have a pen? Do you have a pen? Do they have a pen? Kita bisa membuat pertanyaan dengan kata have dengan menggunakan kata kerja bantu âto do.â Sebagai contoh - Positif You have a pen. - Bertanya Do you have a pen? - Have you a pen? Ini umumnya tidak benar, walaupun terkadang ditemukan dalam bahasa Inggris Britis. Kata kerja have sering disingkat dalam Bahasa Inggris, tetapi apabila have digunakan untuk menunjukkan kepemilikan kita tidak boleh menggunakan singkatan. Jika kita ingin menyingkat have maka kita harus menggunakan have got lihat berikut. Contoh Iâve a pen. Heâs a pen. Kalimat ini tidak benar. Jika do not dan does not menyertai have maka do not atau does not bisa disingkat menjadi donât dan doesnât. Sebagai contoh He doesnât have a pen = He does not have a pen. Bentuk simple present dari have got adalah sebagai berikut. Have got Tunggal Afirmatif I have got a pen = Iâve got a pen You have got a pen = Youâve got a pen She has got a pen = Sheâs got a pen He has got a pen = Heâs got a pen It has got a pen = Itâs got a pen Negatif I have not got a pen = I havenât got a pen You have not got a pen = You havenât got a pen She has not got a pen = She hasnât got a pen He has not got a pen = He hasnât got a pen It has not got a pen = It hasnât got a pen Pertanyaan Have I got a pen? Have you got a pen? Has he got a pen? Has she got a pen? Has it got a pen? Jamak Afirmatif We have got a pen = Weâve got a pen You have got a pen = Youâve got a pen They have got a pen = Theyâve got a pen Negatif We have not got a pen = We havenât got a pen You have not got a pen = You havenât got a pen They have not got a pen = They havenât got a pen Pertanyaan Have we got a pen? Have you got a pen? Have they got a pen? Pernyataan-pernyataan afirmatif bisa menggunakan singkatan dari have got, sebagai contoh I have got some food = Iâve got some food He has got some food = Heâs got some food Singkatan negatif sebagai berikut I havenât got any food = I have not got any food She hasnât got any food = She has not got any food Have got merupakan bentuk yang agak tidak lazim karena ini merupakan bentuk perfect tense yang belum kita pelajari pada unit-unit sebelumnya. Juga perlu diingat bahwa kata kerja have memiliki banyak kegunaan, tetapi penjelasan diatas hanya untuk kegunaannya sebagai bentuk kepemilikan. Contoh penggunaan dalam percakapan 1 What have you got? Iâve got a new jacket. How about you? Iâve got a some new T-shirts. 2 What do your friends look like? Gregâs got brown hair, glasses and heâs really tall. Cindyâs got blond hair, blue eyes and sheâs slim. Letâs meet them together! 3 Iâve got a new apartment. Thatâs great! Whatâs it like? Well, itâs got two bedrooms, a big living room and a bathroom. Has it got a nice view? Sure, you can see the ocean from my window. Thatâs excellent. Kosa kata baru Have = mempunyai have got = mempunyai jacket = jaket T-shirt = T-shirt look like = kelihatan seperti Greg nama anak laki-laki brown = cokelat hair = rambut glasses = gelas Cindy nama anak perempuan blond = pirang Blue = biru eyes = mata slim = ramping meet = bertemu bedroom = kamar tidur living room = ruang tamu bathroom = kamar mandi view = melihat ocean = laut window = jendela Have got and Have Part 1 Penggunaan âhave gotâ dan âhaveâ gak asing lagi dalam penggunaan bahasa Inggris. Nah, di sini bakal dijelasin beberapa bentuk penggunaan dari âhave got and haveâ yang ternyata ada lebih dari satu. Have got dan have biasanya digunakan buat kepemilikan, hubungan, masalah penyakit. Buat kasus-kasus ini, kita bisa pake keduanya, baik itu have got maupun have. Contoh kalimatnya seperti berikut 1a. "We have got a new house." 1b. "We have a new house." [Kami punya sebuah rumah baru.] 2a. "David has got a girlfriend." 2b. "David has a girlfriend." [David mempunyai seorang pacar.] 3a. "I have got a bad cold." 3b. "I have bad cold." [Gue lagi demam parah.] 4a. "She has got a few problems." 4b. "She has a few problems." [Dia mempunyai beberapa masalah.] Penggunaan have got dan have buat kasus-kasus di atas bisa digunakan kapan aja. Konteks kalimat a dan b pun sama, gak ada bedanya. Nah, ada satu hal penting yang mesti kamu tau, untuk kasus-kasus di atas, kita gak bisa pake bentuk continuous misal am having. Misalkan ada kalimat berikut ini "We are enjoying their gig. We have got/ We have a nice spot." [Kita sedang menikmati gig mereka. Kita mendapatkan spot yang bagus] Have got/ have pada kalimat di atas kan menyatakan kepemilikan, itu sebabnya kita gak nulis "We're having a nice spot". Jika kita ingin membentuk kalimat yang menggunakan continuous, bentuk kalimatnya bisa seperti berikut âWe are enjoying their gig. We are having a great time.â [Kita sedang menikmati gig mereka. Kita sedang bersenang-senang.] Kalo bentuk seperti kalimat di atas, bentuk âhave gotâ gak bisa dipake. Ok, tadi baru saja dijelaskan penggunaan have got dan have untuk kasus kepemilikan, hubungan; baik keluarga, teman, dll, dan juga masalah penyakit. Untuk kasus penggunaan bentuk continuous seperti having akan dijelaskan di bab lainnya. Dessigning assessment tasks interactive speaking In design assessment tasks of interactive speaking through some process. 1. Interview Interview can vary in lenth from perhaps five to fourty-five minutes, dependig on their purpose and context. Placement interview, designed to get a quick spoken sample from a student in order to verify placement into a course, may need only five minutes if the interviewer is trained to evaluate the output accurately. He suggested that student will perform at their best if they are led through four stages. 1. Warm-up 2. Level check 3. Probe 4. Wind-down 2. Role play Role play is a popular pedagogical activity in communicatve language teaching classes As an assessment device, role play opens some windows of opportunity for test-taker to use discourse that might otherwise be difficult to elicit. 3. Discussions and conversations Discussions may be especially appropriate task through which to elicit and observe such abilities as ; a. Topic nomination, maintenance, and termination b. Attention getting, interrupting, floor holding, control. c. Clarifying, questioning, paraphrasing . d. Comprehension signals nodding, âuh-huh,â hmm â,etc. e. Negotiating meaning f. Intonation pattern for pragmatic effect. g. Kinesic, eye contact, proxemies, body language. h. Politeness, formality, and other sociolinguistic factors. 4. Games Among informal assessment devices are a variety of games that directly involve language production. Consider the following types a. Tinkertoy b. Crossword puzzeles c. Information gap grids. d. City map The benefit of such an informal assessment may not be as much in a sumative evaluation as in its formative nature with wash back for the student. 5. Oral proficienciey interview OPI The OPI is the result of a historical progression of revisions under the auspices of several agencies, including the educational testing service and the american council on teaching foreign language ACTFL PerbedaanPenggunaan Have dan Have got 1. Interview. Interview can vary in lenth from perhaps five to fourty-five minutes, dependig on their purpose and 2. Role play. As an assessment device, role play opens some windows of opportunity for test-taker to use discourse that 3. Discussions and Diabetes is the eight-leading cause of death in the United States, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention â and that figure may be say diabetes symptoms range from mild to severe depending on the type of diabetes and disease year, million Americans are diagnosed with diabetes, with Type 2 accounting for up to 95% of diagnosed cases, according to the CDC. Symptoms are typically âslow and insidious,â said Dr. Mark Schutta, medical director of the Rodebaugh Diabetes Center at Penn Medicine in Philadelphia. Some people go undiagnosed for years.âThose people eventually make their way in the health care system when they have a heart attack or stroke and their life changes forever,â he is diabetes?From types to causes, what to know about one of the deadliest foods should I avoid with diabetes?Advice on best diet plan from a nutrition we take a look at the symptoms of diabetes, including early signs, the difference between Type 1 and Type 2, and Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes have different symptoms?Experts say Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes share many common symptoms, includingPolyuria, or urinating oftenPolydipsia, or feeling thirstyExtreme fatigue, or feeling very tiredHowever, symptoms from Type 1 diabetes are typically more sudden and typically occur at a younger age, said Dr. Peminda Cabandugama, an endocrinologist at the Cleveland Clinic. Onset can be so sudden that some patients develop diabetic ketoacidosis, a serious complication of diabetes, before the patient even knows they have the disease.âThose patients end up showing up in the emergency rooms with nausea, vomiting, and in extreme cases, a coma, which can lead to death,â Cabandugama 2 diabetes is much slower progressing disease, experts say. A patient could be diabetic for years before presenting any with Type 2 diabetes are more likely to develop blurry vision and more skin infections compared to people with Type 1 diabetes, Cabandugama said. Theyâre also more likely to have other medical conditions like high cholesterol or blood pressure, and and MounjaroHow these diabetes drugs promote weight loss â and what you need to knowEarly signs of diabetesIn addition to urinating frequently and feeling thirsty, the Mayo Clinic also says some early symptoms of Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes may include losing weight without trying, feeling more than hungry than usual, and developing blurry American Academy of Dermatology also said symptoms that signal your blood sugar is too high may also appear on the skinYellow, red, or brown patchesDarker area of skins that feels like velvetHard, thickening skinBlistersSkin infectionsOpen sores and woundsShin spotsSmall, reddish-yellow bumpsRed or skin-colored raised bumpsDry or itchy skinYellowish scaly patches around your eyesSkin tagsPrediabetes symptomsPrediabetes is when blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes, according to the Centers for Disease Control and agency estimates about 96 million Americans â or more than 1 in 3 people â have prediabetes and more than 80% donât know they have it. Experts say this is because people with prediabetes typically exhibit mild or no prediabetes has no clear symptoms, the CDC says itâs important for your doctor to check your blood sugar, especially if you have certain factors likeBeing overweightBeing 45 years or olderHaving a parent or sibling with Type 2 diabetesHistory of gestational diabetesGiving birth to a baby who weighed more than 9 poundsHaving polycystic ovary syndromeDiabetes symptoms in men vs. women The most common diabetes symptoms donât differ between men and women, Cabandugama said, but women are more likely to develop yeast and urinary tract infections.âTheyâre urinating so much and a lot of the urine has sugar in it so it tends to feed the bacteria in the urethra,â he said. âIn males, we donât see this as much because males have longer urethras and are not as prone to getting an infection.âGestational diabetes symptomsGestational diabetes is when diabetes is diagnosed for the first time during pregnancy, according to the Mayo CDC says gestational diabetes typically doesnât have any symptoms but it usually develops around 24 weeks of pregnancy, with doctors typically testing patients between 24 and 28 ketoacidosis symptoms The CDC says diabetic ketoacidosis, or DKA, occurs when the body doesnât have enough insulin to get nutrients to the bodyâs cells. The body begins to break down muscle and fat for energy, which causes a buildup of acids â called ketones â in the blood and too many ketones are produced too fast, the agency said they can get to dangerous levels in the first signs of DKA include extreme thirst and urinating frequently. However, DKA can progress into more symptoms likeFast, deep breathingDry skin and mouthFlushed faceFruity-smelling breathHeadacheMuscle stiffness or achesExtreme fatigueNausea and vomitingStomach painDiabetic neuropathy symptoms Prolonged high blood sugar can injure nerves throughout the body, leading to a type of nerve damage called diabetic neuropathy, according to the Mayo condition typically affects the nerves in the legs and feet but can also cause problems with the digestive system, urinary tract, blood vessels, and American Diabetes Association recommends doctors screen for diabetic neuropathy immediately after someone is diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes or five years after Type 1 Mayo Clinic advises calling a doctor you experienceA cut or sore on your foot that is infected or wonât healBurning, tingling, weakness or pain in the hands or feetChanges in digestion or urinatingDizziness and faintingFollow Adrianna Rodriguez on Twitter and patient safety coverage at USA TODAY is made possible in part by a grant from the Masimo Foundation for Ethics, Innovation and Competition in Healthcare. The Masimo Foundation does not provide editorial hangry?From food cravings to brain fog, blood sugar spikes may be the causeMoreDiabetes treatment can be incredibly costly. But the biggest cost is surprisingly not insulin
Reinstallby Performing a Direct Clean Install. If Windows 10 was already installed and activated on your system, just proceed to perform a direct clean install as described in the following articles. Step 1: How to download official Windows 10 ISO files. Step 2: How to: Perform a clean install of Windows 10. Best,Os verbos HAVE & HAVE GOT possuem o mesmo significado. Por isso, iremosnos referir a eles dessa forma iremos destacar as diferenças entre eles, masentenda que ambos sĂÂŁo amplamente usados pelos MEANING AND EXAMPLES SIGNIFICADO E EXEMPLOSO have got indica POSSE sobre alguma coisa. NĂÂŁo necessariamenteum objeto ou algo material, mas algo que estĂÂĄ relacionado a vocĂÂȘ comoanimais de estimaçĂÂŁo, relacionamentos de diversos tipos, sentimentos,caracterĂÂsticas e compromissos. Observe- I have a party tomorrow. Eu tenho uma festa amanhĂÂŁ..- Maria has cousins. A maria tem primos..- Daniel has a mother and a father. O Daniel tem uma mĂÂŁe e um pai..* Todas as frases utilizadas de exemplo nesse texto estĂÂŁo reproduzidas no ĂÂĄudio-vĂÂdeo abaixo. Acompanhe por lĂÂĄ! HAVE GOT TOEssa expressĂÂŁo designa um significado outro do que aprenderemoshoje. Quando acrescentamos a partĂÂcula to, o have got assume outrosentido. Essa partĂÂcula indica uma OBRIGAĂâĄĂÆO ou real necessidade ĂąâŹâquando junto com o have got. Observe os exemplos- I have got to work today. Eu tenho que trabalhar hoje.- They have got to see this. Eles precisam ver isso.- We have got to send this till midnight. NĂÂłs precisamos enviar isso atĂ©meia-noite.Perceba que sempre estaremos falando sobre uma açĂÂŁo, ou seja, aOBRIGAĂâĄĂÆO supracitada Ă© o dever de FAZER algo. Veja pelos verbosĂąâŹĆworkĂąâŹÂ, ĂąâŹĆseeĂąâŹÂ e ĂąâŹĆsendĂąâŹÂ que seguem a partĂÂcula to nos exemplos STRUCTURE ESTRUTURAa AffirmativeTemos duas formas diferentes do verbo TO HAVE o ĂąâŹĆhasĂąâŹÂ e o ĂąâŹĆhaveĂąâŹÂ.Ăâ° importante saber que os verbos em inglĂÂȘs, geralmente, nĂÂŁo flexionammuito, se compararmos com a lĂÂngua portuguesa. As variaçÔes sĂÂŁomĂÂnimas, mas muito relevantes, nĂÂŁo podendo ser ignoradas. CURIOSIDADEO verb to be Ă© um dos que mais varia na lĂÂngua inglesa. Temos trĂÂȘs formas diferentes para ele no presente simples IS, AM e ARE. Em regra, os verbos em inglĂÂȘs possuem no mĂÂĄximo uma variaçĂÂŁo, quando irregulares, falando do mesmo tempo a tabela a seguirQuando estivermos tratando de terceira pessoa do singular HE, SHE, IT, usaremos a forma do verbo os exemplos a seguir- Maria and Daisy have a pet spider. A Maria e a Daisy tĂÂȘm uma aranhade estimaçĂÂŁo.*Perceba que Maria and Daisy pode ser substituĂÂdo por they, pois trata-seda terceira pessoa do Yolanda has a new cellphone, itĂąâŹâąs very expensive. A Yolanda tem umcelular novo, Ă© muito caro.*Perceba que Yolanda pode ser substituĂÂdo por she pois Ă© uma teceirapessoa no feminino You have got a meeting tomorrow. VocĂÂȘ tem uma reuniĂÂŁo amanhĂÂŁ.- We have trash in the garage. NĂÂłs temos lixo na garagem.- Daniel has got a big nose. O Daniel tem um nariz grande.- We have got emails to read. NĂÂłs temos e-mails para ler.Como vocĂÂȘ viu no inĂÂcio deste tĂÂłpico, existem duas formas com omesmo significado o ĂąâŹĆhaveĂąâŹÂ e o ĂąâŹĆhave gotĂąâŹÂ. Entretanto, em vĂÂĄriosmomentos a estrutura deles se apresentarĂÂĄ de forma a mostrar como isso acontece. o HAVE pode sofrer contraçÔes com os pronomes. SĂÂŁo formas mais utilizadas na fala e no dia a os exemplos abaixo- IĂąâŹâąve got a new sweater, now IĂąâŹâąm happy. Eu tenho um novo casaco para aescola, agora eu estou feliz..- SheĂąâŹâąs got relatives in Canada. Ela tem parentes no CanadĂÂĄ..O USO COLOQUIAL DE HAVE GOTO have got Ă© uma expressĂÂŁo predominantemente britĂÂąnica. Assim,os americanos utilizam mais o have no cotidiano. Entretanto, tambĂ©m Ă©comum que os americanos usem o have got informalmente, retirando oĂąâŹĆhaveĂąâŹÂ da expressĂÂŁo, observe- I got a car. Eu tenho um carro..- They got to be here. Eles tĂÂȘm que estar aqui..- We got issues. NĂÂłs temos problemas..b Negative- You do implĂÂcito aqui have a dog. VocĂÂȘ tem um cachorro..- You donĂąâŹâąt do not have a dog. VocĂÂȘ nĂÂŁo tem um cachorro..- Do you have a dog? VocĂÂȘ tem um cachorro?.Nos exemplos acima, vocĂÂȘ viu que o verbo TO HAVE sem o got poderĂÂĄfazer uma frase negativa da mesma forma que outros verbos no SimplePresent com o do e does.Entretanto, o ĂąâŹĆhave gotĂąâŹÂ Ă© uma forma de verbo composto, elefunciona de outra forma. Quando queremos transformĂÂĄ-lo na formanegativa, basta colocar o NOT apĂÂłs o verbo I have not got an English teacher. Eu nĂÂŁo tenho uma professora deinglĂÂȘs..- She has not got an enemy. Ela nĂÂŁo tem um inimigo..Apesar de termos usado os exemplos acima, eles nĂÂŁo sĂÂŁo comunsno dia a dia porque as pessoas geralmente optam pela forma contraĂÂda. AlĂ©m dascontraçÔes ĂąâŹĆIĂąâŹâąveĂąâŹÂ, ĂąâŹĆYouĂąâŹâąveĂąâŹÂ, ĂąâŹĆTheyĂąâŹâąveĂąâŹÂ, ĂąâŹĆSheĂąâŹâąsĂąâŹÂ, ĂąâŹĆHeĂąâŹâąsĂąâŹÂ, ĂąâŹĆItĂąâŹâąsĂąâŹÂ, ĂąâŹĆWeĂąâŹâąveĂąâŹÂtemos as contraçÔes com o a tabela abaixoOBS NĂÂŁo Ă© possĂÂvel fazermos a contraçĂÂŁo com o pronome e depoisacrescentamos o NOT. Observe- IĂąâŹâąve not got a doll. NĂÆO USAR - I havenĂąâŹâąt got a doll. SIM- TheyĂąâŹâąve not got an appointment tomorrow. NĂÆO USAR - They havenĂąâŹâąt got an appointment tomorrow. SIMRESUMOExistem duas formas para usarmos o verbo HAVE GOT na formanegative- Melina doesnĂąâŹâąt have a bad Melina hasnĂąâŹâąt got a bad They donĂąâŹâąt have a nice They havenĂąâŹâąt got a very nice InterrogativePara fazermos perguntas com o have got seguiremos a mesmaregra da dupla possibilidade com as frases negativas, jĂÂĄ que o HAVEisolado possui uma estrutura diversa do HAVE a regra da inversĂÂŁo. Observe- The student has serious problems. O aluno tem sĂ©rios problemas..- Does the student have serious problems? O aluno tem sĂ©riosproblemas?.*Lembre-se que usamos o DOES para a terceira pessoa do GOTAssim como Ă© o DO ou o DOES, que troca de lugar com o sujeito, aquio HAVE tomarĂÂĄ essa funçĂÂŁo, observe- SheĂąâŹâąs got fake friends. Ela tem amigos falsos..- Has she got fake friends? Ela tem amigos falsos?.Veja mais exemplos- Have we got other options? NĂÂłs temos outras opçÔes?.- Has the mayor got good proposals? O prefeito tem boas propostas?.- Does she have good ideas for the party? Ela tem boas ideias para afesta?.3. TAG QUESTIONS AND SHORT ANSWERSSĂÂŁo perguntas curtas no final da frase que funcionam com um meio para confirmar a afirmaçĂÂŁo ou negaçĂÂŁo que as antecede. Elas sĂÂŁo sempre ĂąâŹĆopostasĂąâŹÂ sendo a frase uma afirmaçĂÂŁo, a tag question serĂÂĄ negativa e sendo a frase uma negativa, a tag question serĂÂĄ positiva. Relembrando- She is a girl. Ela Ă© uma menina.She is a girl, isnĂąâŹâąt she? Ela Ă© uma menina, nĂÂŁo Ă©?.- Maria likes make-up. A Maria gosta de maquiagem.Maria likes make-up, doesnĂąâŹâąt she? A Maria gosta de maquiagem, nĂÂŁogosta?Perceba que quando a tag question fica na forma negativa, usamosa sua forma vamos transferir a mesma ideia de tag question para o HAVEGOT. Na primeira forma com apenas o ĂąâŹĆhaveĂąâŹÂ, seguiremos a mesmaregra dos outros verbos no Simple Present- Maria has a boyfriend. A Maria tem um namorado.Maria has a boyfriend, doesnĂąâŹâąt she? A Maria tem um namorado, nĂÂŁotem?- I have problems to solve. Eu tenho problemas a resolver.You have problems to solve, donĂąâŹâąt you? VocĂÂȘ tem problemas pararesolver, nĂÂŁo tem?- We donĂąâŹâąt have apples. NĂÂłs nĂÂŁo temos maçĂÂŁs.We donĂąâŹâąt have apples, do we? NĂÂłs nĂÂŁo temos maçĂÂŁs, temos?Lembre-se de que o DO/DOES, ou seja, o verbo auxiliar, nesse casofica implĂÂcito NAS AFIRMAĂâĄĂâąES. Primeiramente, Ă© preciso ter certeza deque o tempo verbal Ă© o SIMPLE PRESENT para que a tag question tenhaDO/DOES. No caso, o ĂąâŹĆhaveĂąâŹÂ isolado sempre serĂÂĄ desse tempo precisamos falar agora da forma HAVE GOT. Assim comohouve uma diferenciaçĂÂŁo nas frases negativas e interrogativas por contada estrutura, teremos uma diferenciaçĂÂŁo com as tag questions. O verboĂąâŹĆhaveĂąâŹÂ funcionarĂÂĄ como auxiliar, veja- SheĂąâŹâąs got a cake for your birthday. Ela tem um bolo para o seuaniversĂÂĄrio.SheĂąâŹâąs got a cake for your birthday, hasnĂąâŹâąt she? Ela tem um bolo para oseu aniversĂÂĄrio, nĂÂŁo tem?- They havenĂąâŹâąt got issues. Eles nĂÂŁo tĂÂȘm problemas.They havenĂąâŹâąt got issues, have they? Eles nĂÂŁo tĂÂȘm problemas, tĂÂȘm?- WeĂąâŹâąve got money for tonight. NĂÂłs temos dinheiro para hoje Ă noiteWeĂąâŹâąve got money for tonight, havenĂąâŹâąt we? NĂÂłs temos dinheiro parahoje Ă noite, nĂÂŁo temos?.TambĂ©m Ă© importante saber como podemos responder a perguntasde forma breve. Com isso, nos ajudarĂÂŁo as denominadas Short answersque sĂÂŁo definidas pelo seu prĂÂłprio nome como respostas curtas. SĂÂŁorespostas que apenas respondem se SIM, ou se NĂÆO. Entretanto, sĂÂŁo de mais formalidade do que dizer apenas ĂąâŹĆyesĂąâŹÂ ou ĂąâŹĆnoĂąâŹÂ.Como o ĂąâŹĆhaveĂąâŹÂ segue a estrutura comum aos verbos do SimplePresent, as Short answers serĂÂŁo de composiçĂÂŁo DO/ DOES, veja- Do you have money?SHORT ANSWER Yes, I do./No, I donĂąâŹâą Do we have time for games?SHORT ANSWER Yes, we do./No, we donĂąâŹâą dica Ă© que se faça a anĂÂĄlise do verbo com que se começa a frase,ele designarĂÂĄ o verbo contido na Short answer. AlĂ©m disso, deveremosatentar-nos para a ĂąâŹĆpessoaĂąâŹÂ da pergunta I, you, we, she, it, they, he.Podemos seguir essa regra com o HAVE GOT- Have we got money?SHORT ANSWER Yes, we have./No, we havenĂąâŹâą Have they got soda?SHORT ANSWER Yes, they have./No, they havenĂąâŹâą HAVE GOT X HAVE GOTTENAchamos importante dizer que HAVE GOT possui um significado completamente diferente de HAVE GOTTEN. Dizemos isto para que vocĂÂȘ nĂÂŁo leia um texto, encontre o ĂÂșltimo termo e pense que aprendeu algo equivocado ou assimile como uma forma iguala have got. De qualquer maneira, em breve falaremos disso com mais calma!Abaixo, vocĂÂȘ pode verificar todas as frases utilizadas de exemplo nesse texto Gostou dessa explicaçĂÂŁo? Fique de olho aqui no blog e em nossos cursos para mais aulas como essa!
PassiveCausative artinya dalam kalimat causative, pelaku menyuruh sesuatu (benda) dilakukan tanpa menyebutkan pelaku lain. Dalam pola Passive Causative, " Have " dan " get " mempunyai kesamaan. Kalau di Active Causative, kata kerja (Verb) menggunakan bentuk infinitive tapi di Passive Causative menggunakan kata kerja bentuk past participle.
Perbedaan must, have to dan have got to perlu kita kenali. Dalam percakapan, ketiganya sangat familiar digunakan, dan mengandung makna âharusâ. Perlu diketahui, masing-masing kata di atas memiliki indikasi makna yang berbeda. Dan untuk mengenali perbedaan ketiganya, yuk simak penjelasan di bawah. Secara spesifik, kata-kata ini dapat kita kenali melalui dua versi bahasa Inggris, yaitu American dan British. American Must âMustâ digunakan untuk kewajiban yang sifatnya kuat strong obligation. Bila tidak dipenuhi, maka akan memberi efek negatif untuk dirinya sendiri atau orang disekitarnya. Contoh You have got serious illness, you must do the surgery. Anda memiliki penyakit yang parah, anda harus dioperasi. Have to âHave toâ digunakan untuk keharusan yang tidak terlalu krusial weak obligation. Ini sifatnya hanya memenuhi keinginan atau anjuran dari seseorang. Kalaupun tidak dipenuhi, tidak berefek negatif. Contoh Andyâs class has finished, he has to go back now. kelas Andi sudah berakhir, dia harus kembali sekarang British Must Keharusan yang timbul karena faktor dari diri atau si pembicara itu sendiri internal speaker, bukan karena orang lain. Contoh She must study hard, because she wants to be success ful in the exam. Dia harus belajar keras, karena dia ingin sukses dalam ujian. Have to Sebaliknya, have to digunakan untuk keharusan yang timbul karena faktor dari luar si pembicara external speaker. Contoh Mr. John has to work hard and earn much money, because his wife is very fussy. Pak John harus bekerja keras dan mendapatkan uang yang banyak, karena isterinya sangat cerewet. Have got to Khusus untuk âhave got toâ ini hanya digunakan dalam bahasa percakapan, atau bersifat informal. Biasanya disingkat dengan kata âgottaâ. Sedang dalam konteksnya, gotta bisa digunakan dalam kondisi apa saja. Contoh I gotta go. Aku harus pergi. Demikian penjelasan singkat tentang perbedaan must, have to dan have got to. Untuk menambah wawasan bahasa Inggris Anda, baca perbedaan house dan home. Semoga bermanfaat. ^_^ Post Views 3,360 Related posts150+ Contoh Adverb of Manner & Artinya4+ Cara Penggunaan Apostrof dengan BenarCara Membuat Kalimat WH Question dengan Mudahâ 900+ Contoh Regular & Irregular Verb + ArtinyaArti, Perbedaan, Fungsi, dan Contoh Infinitive100+ Contoh Kalimat Elipsis Bahasa InggrisArti, Pembagian, dan Contoh Non Action Verbâ Cara Mudah Memahami Perbedaan Because dan Because ofInti Kesesuaian Subjek dan Verb Bahasa Inggris Subject Verb AggreementMateri Belajar Grammar Bahasa Inggris [LENGKAP]ââ Arti, Pola, Fungsi, Contoh Kalimat Present ContinuousDaftar Kesalahan Grammar Bahasa Inggris yang Paling Umum Terjadi Caraketiga untuk melakukan uji homogenitas adalah dengan memanfaatkan hasil uji independent sample t test. Adapun langkah-langkahnya adalah sebagai berikut ini. 1. Buka kembali Data View SPSS. Selanjutnya klik menu Analyze - Compare Means - Independent-Samples T Test . In this post, youâre going to learn the difference between have and have got. The difference is quite simple, but you might be confused because you donât know how and when to use each the main difference between have and have got generally speaking, Have is more common in North America and have got is more common in the United got forms are informal, and theyâre also most common in the reading to learn more about the different uses of have and have got. The Difference Between âHaveâ and âHave gotâHave and Have Got to Talk About Possessions and RelationshipsBoth have got and have mean the same thing. We use them to talk about possessionsâI have got a new bike.ââI have a new bike.âWe also use them to talk about relationshipsâHe has got a new boyfriend.ââHe has a new boyfriend.âBut have got is less common in American English, especially in questions and negatives. So, in the UK you might hearâHave you got time?âBut in North America youâre more likely to hearâDo you have time?âKeep in mind that sometimes have got is used in very informal North American English. Also, you might hear it without the word instead ofâI have got a problem.âYou might hearâI got a problem.âCommon Errors with HAVE GOTâRemember that do and got are not used togetherAlso, we donât use have got when weâre talking about repeated or habitual states. For example, we say, HAVE & HAVE GOT Other Common UsesWeâve discussed one common way to use have and have got in English. Now, letâs take a look at some other common uses for these verbs1. Have as an auxiliary verb to make perfect verb formsâHave you ever been to Argentina?â2. Have to talk about actions and experiencesâWhat time do you usually have dinner?â3. Have and have got with an infinitive to + verb , to talk about obligationâlike mustâI have got to study tonight.ââI have to study tonight.â4. Have or have got with an object + verb to talk about causing or experiencing actions and eventsâThey had their car stolen last week.â1. HAVE in Perfect Verb FormsHave is one of the three auxiliary verbs helper verbs in English doâ, beâ and haveâ. We use have with the past participle to make perfect verb formsâI have never been to Indonesia.â present perfectâI realized that I had met him before.â past perfectâWe will have been living here for three months next Sunday.â future perfect progressiveâI would like to have lived in the 1960âs.â perfect infinitiveRead this article for a simple explanation of the present perfect in and NegativesWhen we use have as a part of the perfect verb form, we use it in questions and negatives without do 2. HAVE to Talk about Actions and ExperiencesWe often use have to talk about actions and experiencesâLetâs have some wine.ââWhen are we having lunch?ââI had a good time at the concert.âIn expressions like these, haveâ can mean eatâ, drinkâ, enjoyâ,or experienceâ. The exact meaning depends on the noun that are some common expressionsKeep in mind that in British English using haveâ with the words bathâ, showerâ, restâ, swimâ, and walkâ is more commonâIâm going to have a shower.ââLetâs have a walk.âBut in American English, takeâ is also possibleâIâm going to take a shower.ââLetâs take a walk.âWhen using have to talk about experiences and actions, we use do to make questions and negative statements. Progressive/continuous forms are also possible3. HAVE and HAVE GOT to Talk About ObligationsWe can use have and have got to talk about things that are necessary to do. In this structure, we use an infinitive to + verb after have/have gotâ. The meaning is similar to mustâIâm sorry, I have to leave now.ââI have got to go home soon.ââDo you often have to write in English?âHere, we can use have like a normal verb with doâ in questions and negatives, or like an auxiliary verb without doâWhen do you have to go?ââWhen have you got to go?âBut remember, we donât use have gotâ to talk about repeated obligation4. HAVE as a Causative VerbWe use a causative verb when we want to talk about causing something to example, if I sayâI cleaned my car.âThis means that I cleaned it myself. But if I paid someone to clean it, I could sayâI had my car cleaned.âThe verb getâ can also be used as a causative verb. Hereâs an article with more look at some common structures when using have as a causative verbHave Something DoneAs youâve seen in the example above, we use this structure to talk about something that someone else did for usHave + object + past participleâI finally had my laptop repaired.ââIâm going to have my hair cut.âSometimes, we use this structure to talk about bad things that someone did to usâThey had their car stolen last week!ââWe had our house robbed years ago.âï»żHave Something Happen/HappeningHereâs a common structure we use to mean experienceâ or happenâHave + object + infinitive without toHave + object + -ingâI had this strange thing happen to me when I was a kid.ââWe had water leaking through the ceiling.âIf youâve noticed, we use the infinitive without toâ for things that happened in the first example, and the -ing form for things that are or were happening for a while in the last example.Note An infinitive is = to + verb. For example, to doâ is an Someone Do SomethingThis is a common structure in American English and we use it to talk about giving instructions or ordersHave + object + infinitive without toâHave her call me please.âHere we mean âtell her to call meâ.When we use an ing formâ, it means that someone caused us to be doing somethingHave + object + -ingHe had me laughing all Important Note on BE and HAVEWhen we talk about feeling hunger, thirst, heat, cold and other common conditions, we normally use the verb beâ or feelâ and an adjective, not haveâ and a noun. Here are some examplesI hope you found this useful! Do you have any questions? Share them with me in the comments below. And if you liked this lesson, please spread the knowledge and share it on Facebook or Twitter. Thanks for reading! vYqt6b.perbedaan have dan have got
